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CLASSIFICATION 

IN A 

DELEGATION OF 
CLASSIFICATION 
AUTHORITY (DCA) 
ENVIRONMENT 


"A NEW APPROACH" 


TRADOC.... Where Tomorrow's Victories Begin 


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RAINING OBJECTIVES 


✓ Overview of DCA 

✓ Overview of Classification Principles 

✓ How to Write and Classify Job 
Descriptions 

->Traditional Tools 
□ Automation Tools 

✓ Overview of Regionalization 


TRADOC.... Where Tomorrow's Victories Begin 


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BACKGROUND 


Converging Initiatives 

✓ Delegation of Classification Authority 

✓ Regionalization 

^Classification proponency to SECPOC 
11/17/97 

✓ Modernization 

D Automation (PD Library COREDOC, 
Automated Master File, PERMISS, CPOL) 


TRADOC.... Where Tomorrow's Victories Begin 


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TRADOC.... Where Tomorrow's Victories Begin 


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BACKGROUND 


✓ Classification and Budget 
Authority delegated at HQ 
TRADOC in 1990 under Manage 
Civilian to Budget (MCB) 

✓ Delegated to Directors 

✓ CPAC provided advisory 
classification decision 


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POLICY AND GUIDANCE 
ON DELEGATION 


OASA(M&RA) Guidance on DCA, 
dated 17 Nov 97 


✓ Rescinds Managing Civilians to 
Budget (MCB) 

✓ Delegate classification authority 
through chain of command or to 
CPOC 


✓ No classifiers in CPAC 


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' > 

POLICY AND GUIDANCE 
ON DELEGATION (DCA) 

V / 

TRADOC Policy 

✓ Delegate to management 

->No lower than directorate level or large 
divisions 

✓ Training mandatory 

✓ Local procedures to resolve alignment 
issues 

✓ Accountability 


TRADOC.... Where Tomorrow's Victories Begin 


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HQ TRADOC 
PLEMENTATION PLAN 


✓ Delegated through supervisory chain 

->No lower than directorate or special staff 
level 

✓ HQ TRADOC Civilian Personnel Management 
Policy memorandum, dated 26 May 97 still 
valid 

✓ Elevate classification disagreement or 
precedent setting action to C/S 

✓ Quarterly R&A to C/S 


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HQ TRADOC 

I MPLEMENTATION PLAN 

• Mandatory Training Prior to 
Delegation 

✓General Officer 

=*> Executive Briefing (30 minutes) 
✓Director 

□ Briefing on philosophy and demo 
automation tools (2 hours) 

✓Director or designee 

□ In-depth classification training 

(8 hours) 


• T Dele^atlon°T ett er H is sued after 


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Commander 

✓ Delegate and exercise classification 
authority 

✓ Implement accountability measures 

✓ Take corrective action if authority is 
abused 

✓ Train managers and supervisors 


✓ Meet teboF’-orgam ^Btions obligation s 1 o 



Managers and Supervisors 

✓ Attend required training 

✓ Exercise authority consistent with 
policy and regulations 

✓ Contact CPOC for technical 
information 


✓ Use automation tools 

✓ Document classification ratioij 



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Staff Writers 

✓Attend required training 
✓Perform analysis for Manager exercising 
consistent with policy and regulations 
✓Contact CPAC on general procedures 
✓Contact CPOC for technical information 
✓Use automation tools 


TRADOC.... Where Tomorrow's Victories Begin 


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CPAC Advisors (on-site) provide 
guidance on: 

✓ PD format 


✓ Appropriate classification standards 

✓ Use of automation tools 

✓ Reorganization Planning 

✓ Position Management 

✓ Classification Appeal Procedures 





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SECPOC Classifiers (Ft Benning, GA): 

✓ Advise on standards interpretation 

✓ Provide classification advisories, as 
requested 


✓ Conduct position audits when 
requested or needed (phone, e- 
mail, FAX, TDY) 

✓ Provide feedback to supervi^ 

classification disagrei 



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CLASSIFICATION 

PHILOSOPHY 


✓Focus of decision-making is 
Management 

□Not CPAC or CPOC 

✓Authority delegated through 
management chain of command 

✓Managers are responsible for 
accuracy of JD, classification decision, 
position management, and avoidance of 
misassignments 

TRADOC...' ^Where Tomorrow's 


s Victories Bogin 


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V 

CLASSIFICATION 

AUTHORITY 

✓Delegated through management chain 

✓Training required prior to delegation 

✓Delegation is to a person NOT a 
position 

✓Delegate in writing 

✓Delegation applies only to positions 
under the supervisory control of the 
manager 

✓Delegafenmfeerm4e ated if manager 


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V 

CLASSIFICATION 

AUTHORITY 

✓Cannot be delegated to someone on 
temporary assignment or detail 

✓Managers may not classify their own 
position 

✓Classification of positions which will 
impact the grade of the manager must 
be approved at a level in the chain of 
command whiphJ^J^gyopd the possible 
impact 


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TRADOC.... Where Tomorrow's Victories Begin 


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WHAT IS POSITION 
CLASSIFICATION? 

Process of Planning, 
Establishing, & Executing Job 
Analysis and Job Evaluation 
Programs IAW Laws, Rules, 
Regulations, and Guides to 
Ensure Equitable Pay Treatment 
for Employees 



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POSITION CLASSIFICATION 

The process of determining: 

✓ PAY PLAN - GS/WG 

✓ TITLE 

Accountant/Carpenter 

✓ SERIES - 0510/4707 

✓ GRADE -11/07 

Consistent with prevailing laws? 


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LEGAL BASIS 


✓ Title 5 United States Code, Chapter 


51 

D Provides for GS and FWS systems 

□ Section 5104 provides definitions 
for GS grade levels 



tBd© BfdFtecd easl eRetatafioati o n 
4 s 

Describes classification 
system 


TRADOC....W: 


hBiE^plaln<s>rp nle s for FWS 


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opm guidelines] 


✓ Position Classification Standards for 
GS jobs 

✓Job Grading Standards for FWS jobs 

✓ Classifier's Handbook 



ificant Classification Decisions 


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/ \ 

CLASSIFICATION RULES 

✓ Evaluate the TOTAL Position 

✓ Evaluate the POSITION - 

NOT THE PERSON 

✓ Evaluate Each Position on its Own 
Merits 

✓ Consider the Intent of the Standard 


TRADOC.... Where Tomorrow's Victories Begin 


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r 

)SITION CLASSIFICATION 
OBJECTIVES 

•ij 

* ✓ Equal Pay for Substantially 

jnT\ Equal Work 

H )) ✓ Different Pay for Different 

Sf Knowledge & Skill 

|1 Requirements 

✓ Reasonable Alignment with 
Rates Paid by Industry 


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t \ 

STANDARD OF ADEQUACY 

✓Job Description is adequate if it 
contains sufficient information for 
classification purposes and 
information necessary to recruit 
qualified candidates 


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/ \ 

MAJOR DUTY 

✓ GS Positions 

□ Occupies 25% or more of 
employee's time and is different 
series or grade work 

OR 

□ requires additional qualifications 

✓ FWS Positions 

0 Any duty that occupies the 
TR^iEployae/oSstma^Bpi n a regular and 26 


PERFORMS OTHER DUTIES 
AS ASSIGNED 

✓ Duties which do not meet the criteria 
for a Major Duty 

✓ Assignment of duties to an employee 
is not limited to major duties 

✓ Reasonably related to the employee's 
position and qualifications. 


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/ \ 

GRADE DETERMINATION 

✓ GS Positions 

□ Mixed Series - highest level work 
25 % 

□ Mixed Grade - highest level work 
51 % 

✓ FWS Positions 

□ Highest level of regular and 
recurring work governs the grade 

regardless of the amount of time 

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ACCOUNTABILITY 








j 


✓ Your decision to assign a grade 
outside the normal alignment for 
the organization could be a target 
for class appeal/consistency review 

✓ Erroneous decisions could set ^ 
precedents which, historicallyJW^e 
caused agency directed mass >s ^ 
corrections 


✓ Q»Uldg;t;t;LiH.,ui i ^ md i e controls bein g 


. /°V /J 


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~ f > 

MISASSIGNMENT 

✓ Employee not assigned the major 
duties in the JD 

✓ Employee assigned major duties not 
in the JD 

✓ Temporary assignments become 
permanent and not in the JD (over 30 
days) 

✓ Work may be at lower, higher, or 
same grade as on the official JD 


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HOW TO WRITE AND 
CLASSIFY A JOB 
DESCRIPTION 

J 



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TRADITIONAL TOOLS 






V 


J 



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✓ Write duties in format of 
grade -controlling standard 

✓ Include percentage for each 
major duty 


✓ Include "Performs other 
duties as assigned" 


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POSITION CLASSIFICATION 
STANDARDS 


^ Series Definition 

✓ Exclusions 

✓ Occupational Informatioi 

✓ Factors 

✓ Titles 

✓ Grade Level Criteria 



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OB DESCRIPTION FORMAT 
-NONSUPERVISORY- 


NARRAHVE-GS 


FES-GS 


FWS 


-Supervisory Controls -Major Duties -Major Duties 

-Major Duties -Performs other -Performs other 

-Performs other duties as assitjied duties as assicpied 

duties as asstpied -Knowledge Required -Skills and 

-Supervisory Controls Knowledge 
-Guide lin es -Responsibility 

-Conpledty -Physeal Effort 

-Scope and Effect -Working Conditions 

-Personal Contacts 
-Purpose of Contacts 
-Physical Demands 
-Work Environment 


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OB DESCRIPTION FORMAT 
-SUPERVISORY- 


GS 


FWS 


-Major Duties -Major Duties 

-Performs other duties as assicpied -Nature of Supervisory 7 

-Pro-am Scope & Effect ResponsitHlity 

-Organizational Setting -Level of Work Supervised 

-Supervisory & Managerial Authority -Scope of Work Operations 
Exercised -Performs other 


-Personal Contract duties as asacjied 

-Difficulty of Typical Work Directed 
-Other Conditions 


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EVALUATION PROCESS 


✓ Determine the Pay Plan 


(e.g.., GS/WG/WL/WS) 



✓ Determine Occupational 
Series 


✓ Compare Duties & 
Responsibilities to 
Appropriate Classification 


g.t.wU.ar,qis) tg, d etermine 


l 


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1. Organizational Location : Command, DCS, 
Directorate, Division, Branch, Section, 
Installation 

2. Reference: List standards used to 


determine 

title, series, and grade of the position. 

3. Grade Determination : Briefly describe how 
you 

applied the grading criteria to determine 
the 


grade of the position. 


TRADOC.... Where Tomorrow's Victories^gmn — # r 

A Fnrml PI • Tiflo Paw PI pm 



TRADOC.... Where Tomorrow's Victories Begin 


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t \ 

AUTOMATION TOOLS 

✓ PD Library (http://cpol.army.mil) 

^Accurately classified Army job 
descriptions 

✓ COREDOC (http://www.cpms.osd.mil) 

□ Automated job description and evaluation 

✓ Civilian Personnel On line (CPOL) 
(http://cpol.army.mil) 

□ Classification Standards 


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t \ 

AUTOMATION TOOLS 

✓ PERMISS (http://cpol.army.mil) 

^Publication of DA policies and guidance on 
personnel 

✓ Regionalization and Systems 
Modernization (http://www.cpms.osd.mil) 
D Click on Regional and Sys Modernization Div 
0 Click on Personnel Process Improvements 

0 Download COREDOC User Manual 


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t \ 

WHAT IS PD LIBRARY? 

✓A data base of JDs in current use 
throughout 

Army 

✓Selected, reviewed and submitted by 
CPACs 

and CPOCs 

✓Approved by MACOMs 


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PD LIBRARY FEATURES 

✓ Search by title, series, grade, JN, 
installation, 

MACOM and Region, key words or 
phrases 

✓JDs may be downloaded and edited 

✓JDs electronically attached to a 
PERSACTION SF 52 

✓ DA guarantees classification accuracy (if 
unedited) 


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COREDOC 


Automated personnel process which 
produces a single document 
containing: 

✓ Position Description & Evaluation 
Statement 

✓ Recruitment criteria (KSAs) 

✓ Performance Management Plan 

✓ Training Requirements 

✓ Designed to be used by Managers. 


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— t \ 

COREDOC 

✓ Now covers 112 occupational series 

✓ Sixteen (16) additional series 
identified for coverage 

✓ Open System Version - Part of 
Personnel Process Improvement 
(PPI) automated suite 

✓ Stand-alone Version - may be 
downloaded from WWW 

(h t.t.p ://www. cpm s . osd . m i 1 ) 


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COREDOC 


f 

✓ Unedited COREDOC is accurately 
classified 

✓ COREDOC with only minor changes 
will be 

considered accurately classified 

✓ COREDOC with major edits/changes 
to factors 

will be reviewed by CPOC 
Classification 

TRADOC. . . . Whera_Xoniorrow's Victories Begin 

snona ictc 


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UTOMATED MASTER FILE 


✓ Developed by SECPOC 

✓ Electronic copy of current job 
descriptions 

✓ http://150.226.212.101/formslib 
->Select the installation 

□ File directories based on series 
0 File name (grade +job number) 


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OSITION CLASSIFICATIO 
NAVIAGATOR 


✓ Classification guide developed by 
SECPOC 


=*>. Automated tools 

0 Reviewing and developing job descriptions 

□ Classifying position 

□ Processes and procedures 

✓ http://www.cpol.army.mil 

□ Click on Regional Homepage 

□ Click on Southeast Region 

□ Click on Navigator 


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t \ 

REGIONALIZATION 

Classification to SECPOC 11/17/97 

✓ Standard Processing Goals 

✓ Identified Classifiers to service Ft Monroe 
✓Job Description Cover Sheet 

✓ Documentation of Classification Rationale 

✓ SF-52 for Classification Action 

✓ Position Classification Navigator 

✓ Automated Master Files 


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SECPOC Classification Goals 
✓Review existing job descriptions 

□ 5 workdays 

✓Review individualized job 
descriptions 

□ 30 workdays 


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SECPOC Points of Contact 


✓Virginia Miller - DSN 835- 
->GS-13 to 15 positions 
✓Mae Horsey - DSN 835-96 
□ GS-1 to 12 positions 


✓Doreen Calvo - DSN 835-9451 


0 MEDCOM positions 


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JD COVER SHEET 

✓ Cover sheet allows for electronic transmission 
and storage of new job descriptions 

✓ Replaces DA 374 (job description form) 

✓ Includes information relating to: 
^Organization Location 

0 Title, Series, and Grade of the position 
0 Standard Citation 
0 Typed name of DCA manager 
□ Date classified by DCA manager 


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t \ 

REVIEW ACTIONS 

✓ PERSACTION - electronic SF-52 

✓ Electronically attach and transmit 

□ Revised job description 
D Classification rationale 

□ Background material 


TRADOC.... Where Tomorrow's Victories Begin 


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